Using the recommended time and temperature guidelines will ensure that the meat is cooked to the minimum safe internal temperature, which is critical in avoiding food-borne illness that can be caused by undercooked food. Using an accurate meat thermometer is the best way to ensure proper beef doneness.
Whether you are looking for an eye round roast cooking time or a beef tenderloin cooking time, use the following chart as a guide for any roast beef cooking time and cooking temperature. The chart can be used for beef cuts that are oven roasted, pan fried, pan broiled, oven broiled, grilled, or are inserted into an oven bag prior to roasting. See the article, "Beef Doneness" for additional information on determining the proper doneness of beef.
BEEF Cooking Times and Temperatures | |||||||
Oven Baked or Roasted Beef | |||||||
Beef Cut | Oven Temperature |
Weight (pounds) |
Approximate Cooking Time (minutes per pound or as indicated) | ||||
Rare (140°F) |
Medium-rare (145°F) |
Medium (160°F) |
Medium-well (165°F) |
Well Done (170°F) | |||
Standing rib roast (Prime Rib): |
Roast at 450°F for 15 min. then finish at 325°F for times shown below | Rare (120 - 125°F) |
Medium-rare (130 - 135°F) |
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3 ribs | 325°F | 6-8 lbs. | 1 1/4 - 1 1/2 hrs. |
1 1/2 - 1 3/4 hrs. |
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4 ribs | 325°F | 8.5-10 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 2 hrs. |
1 3/4 - 2 1/4 hrs. |
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5 ribs | 325°F | 10.5-13 lbs. | 2 - 2 1/2 hrs. |
2 1/4 - 2 3/4 hrs. |
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6 ribs | 325°F | 14-16 lbs. | 2 1/2 - 3 hrs. |
3 - 3 1/2 hrs. |
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7 ribs | 325°F | 16.5-18 lbs. | 3 - 3 1/2 hrs. |
3 1/2 - 4 hrs. |
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Rib roast (chine bone removed) |
350°F | 4-6 lbs. | 1 1/4 - 1 3/4 hrs. |
1 3/4 - 2 1/4 hrs. |
2 1/4 -2 3/4 hrs. |
2 3/4 - 3 1/4 hrs. |
3 1/4 - 3 3/4 hrs. |
6-8 lbs. | 1 3/4 - 2 1/4 hrs. |
2 1/4 - 2 3/4 hrs. |
2 3/4 -3 1/4 hrs. |
3 1/4 - 3 3/4 hrs. |
3 3/4 - 4 1/4 hrs. | ||
Rib eye roast: | |||||||
Small | 350°F | 4-6 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 1 3/4 hrs. |
1 3/4 - 2 hrs. |
2 - 2 1/2 hrs. |
2 1/2 - 3 hrs. |
3 - 3 1/2 hrs. |
Large | 350°F | 6-8 lbs. | 1 3/4 - 2 hrs. |
2 - 2 1/2 hrs. |
2 1/2 - 3 hrs. |
3 - 3 1/2 hrs. |
3 1/2 - 4 hrs. |
Eye round roast | 325°F | 2-3 lbs. | 1 1/4 - 1 1/2 hrs. |
1 1/2 - 1 3/4 hrs. |
1 3/4 - 2 hrs. |
2 - 2 1/4 hrs. |
2 1/4 - 2 3/4 hrs. |
Round tip roast | 325°F | 3-4 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 1 3/4 hrs. |
1 3/4 - 2 hrs. |
2 - 2 1/2 hrs. |
2 1/2 - 3 hrs. |
3 - 3 1/2 hrs. |
6-8 lbs. | 2 1/4 - 2 1/2 hrs. |
2 1/2 - 3 hrs. |
3 - 3 1/2 hrs. |
3 1/2 - 4 hrs. |
4 - 4 1/2 hrs. | ||
Sirloin tip | 300-325°F | 3 1/2-4 lbs. | 35 min. | 36 min. | 38 min. | 39 min. | 40 min. |
Rolled rib | 300-325°F | 5-7 lbs. | 32 min. | 35 min. | 38 min. | 43 min. | 48 min. |
Rolled rump | 300-325°F | 4-6 lbs. | 25 min. | 26 min. | 28 min. | 29 min. | 30 min. |
Whole tenderloin | 425°F | 4-5 lbs. | 45-60 min. total |
50-60 min. total |
60-70 min. total |
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Half tenderloin | 425°F | 2-3 lbs. | 35-40 min. total |
45-50 min. total |
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Meatloaf | 350°F | 1 1/2 lbs. | 75 min. total | ||||
Note: Start with meat at refrigerated temperature. Remove the meat from the oven when it reaches 5° to 10°F below the desired doneness; the temperature will continue to rise as the meat stands. | |||||||
Pan Fried Beef | |||||||
Beef Cut | Thickness | Approximate Cooking Time (total time) | |||||
Rare (140°F) |
Medium-rare (145°F) |
Medium (160°F) |
Medium-well (165°F) |
Well Done (170°F) | |||
Cube steak | 1/2 inch | 6-8 min. | |||||
Steak | 1 inch | 8-11 min. | 11-12 min. | 12-14 min. | 14-15 min. | 15-17 min. | |
Pan Broiled Beef | |||||||
Beef Cut | Thickness | Approximate Cooking Time (total time) | |||||
Rare (140°F) |
Medium-rare (145°F) |
Medium (160°F) |
Medium-well (165°F) |
Well Done (170°F) | |||
Cube steak | 1/2 inch | 5-8 min. | |||||
Rib eye steak | 1 inch |
15 min. |
20 min. | ||||
1 1/2 inches | 25 min. | 30 min. | |||||
2 inches | 35 min. | 45 min. | |||||
Porterhouse steak | 1 inch | 20 min. | 25 min. | ||||
1 1/2 inches | 30 min. | 35 min. | |||||
2 inches | 40 min. | 45 min. | |||||
Chuck blade steak | 3/4 inch | 14 min. | 20 min. | ||||
1 inch | 20 min. | 25 min. | |||||
1 1/2 inches | 35 min. | 40 min. | |||||
Tenderloin steak | 1 inch | 10 min. | 15 min. | ||||
1 1/2 inches | 15 min. | 20 min. | |||||
Sirloin steak | 1 inch | 20 min. | 25 min. | ||||
1 1/2 inches | 30 min. | 35 min. | |||||
2 inches | 40 min. | 45 min. | |||||
Top loin steak | 1 inch | 15 min. | 20 min. | ||||
1 1/2 inches | 25 min. | 30 min. | |||||
2 inches | 35 min. | 45 min. | |||||
Top round | 1 inch | 20 min. | 30 min. | ||||
1 1/2 inches | 30 min. | 35 min. | |||||
Flank steak | 1 - 1 1/2 lbs. | 12 min. | 14 min. | ||||
Hamburger patty* | 1 inch | 8 min. | 12 min. | ||||
Oven Broiled Beef | |||||||
Beef Cut | Thickness | Approximate Cooking Time (for each side) | |||||
Rare (140°F) |
Medium-rare (145°F) |
Medium (160°F) |
Medium-well (165°F) |
Well Done (170°F) | |||
Steak | 1 inch | 5 min. | 6 min. | 8 min. | |||
Steak | 2 inches | 16 min. | 18 min. | 20 min. | |||
Beef Grilled with Medium-high Heat | |||||||
Beef Cut | Thickness/Weight | Approximate Cooking Time (for each side ) | |||||
Rare (140°F)* |
Medium-rare (145°F)* |
Medium (160°F) |
Medium-well (165°F) |
Well Done (170°F) | |||
Rib eye | 3/4 inch | 5-7 min. | 6-8 min. | 7-9 min. | 8-10 min. | 9-11 min. | |
New York strip | 1 inch | 8-10 min. | 9-11 min. | 10-12 min. | 11-13 min. | 12-14 min. | |
Flank steak | 1 - 1 1/2 lbs. | 10-15 min. | 14-18 min. | 15-19 min. | |||
Steaks |
1 inch |
6-7 min. |
6-8 min. |
7-9 min. |
8-10 min. |
9-11 min. | |
1 1/2 inches | 10-12 min. | 11-13 min. | 12-15 min. | 14-18 min. | 15-19 min. | ||
2 inches | 15-17 min. | 16-18 min. | 17-19 min. | 18-20 min. | 19-22 min. | ||
Ribs (back) | cut in 1-rib portions | 10 min. | |||||
Tenderloin | Half: 2-3 lbs. | 10-12 min. | |||||
Whole: 4-6 lbs. | 12-15 min. | ||||||
Hamburger patty* | 1 inch thick/6-oz | 4 min. | 5 min. | 6 min. | 7 min. | 8 min. | |
*Note: Hamburgers should be cooked to at least 160°F to reduce the risk of food-borne illnesses in small children, the elderly, and those with compromised immune systems. | |||||||
Note: When grilling with Indirect Heat generally the coals (or burners on a gas grill) are heated to a high heat. When grilling with Direct Heat the coals (or burners on a gas grill) are heated to a medium heat. Use these heat settings unless you have a recipe that states something different. See how to test the grill temperature. |
Beef Cooked at 325°F in an Oven Bag | ||||||
Beef Cut | Total Weight |
Approximate Cooking Time (total time) | Add Water to Oven Bag |
Meat Thermometer Temperature | ||
Regular-Size Oven Bag 10"x 16" |
Large-Size Oven Bag 14"x 20" |
Turkey-Size Oven Bag 19"x 23 1/2" | ||||
Chuck pot roast (boneless) |
1 1/2-2 1/2 lbs. | 1 3/4 - 2 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | ||
3-5 lbs. | 2 1/2 - 3 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | |||
Tri-tip roast | 1 1/2 - 2 lbs. | 50-55 min. | None | 145°F | ||
Round tip roast (sirloin top) |
3-4 lbs. | 1 1/2-1 3/4 hrs |
1/4 cup |
145°F | ||
4-8 lbs. | 1 1/2-2 1/2 hrs | 1/4 cup | 145°F | |||
Eye of round roast | 2-3 lbs. | 1 - 1 1/4 hrs. | 1/4 cup | 145°F | ||
3-5 lbs. | 1 1/4-1 3/4 hrs. | 1/4 cup | 145°F | |||
Top round (London broil) |
3 - 3 1/2 lbs. | 55-60 min. | 1/2 cup | 145°F | ||
Rump roast | 2-4 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 2 hrs. | 1/4 cup | 160°F | ||
4-8 lbs. | 2 - 2 1/2 hrs. | 1/4 cup | 160°F | |||
Bottom round roast | 2-4 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 2 hrs. | 1/4 cup | 160°F | ||
4-8 lbs. | 2 - 2 1/2 hrs. | 1/4 cup | 160°F | |||
Prime rib roast | 2-3 lbs. | 3/4 - 1 1/4 hrs. | None | 145°F | ||
3-5 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 2 hrs. | None | 145°F | |||
Beef rib roast (small end, 4 ribs) |
8-10 lbs. | 2 1/2-2 3/4 hrs | None | 145°F | ||
Brisket (boneless, whole) |
8-10 lbs. | 3 - 3 1/4 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | ||
Brisket (boneless, half) |
2-3 lbs. | 1 1/2 - 2 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | ||
3-5 lbs. | 2 1/2 - 3 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | |||
Corned beef brisket | 2-3 lbs. | 2 1/2 - 3 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | ||
3-5 lbs. | 3 - 3 1/2 hrs. | 1/2 cup | Fork Tender | |||
Oven Bag Instructions: Preheat the oven to 325°F. Add 1 tablespoon flour to the oven bag and distribute evenly on the inside of the bag prior to inserting the beef. Remove the meat from the oven when the meat thermometer reaches the temperature listed or when the meat is fork tender. If using a turkey-size oven bag for a beef cut smaller than 12 lbs., gather the oven bag loosely around the beef allowing room for heat circulation; then close the bag with a nylon tie, and cut away any excess oven bag. |